Since August 1993, FIFA has started ranking
international teams in order to publish comparisons of their
relative strengths at regular intervals. Initially one point was
given for a draw and three for victory. This system of ranking was
very simple and was far from the original objective. FIFA realized
that more factors affect the result and to make the ranking more
comprehensive, it made the following few changes:
- Scaling up the point ranking by a factor of ten.
- Changing the calculation to take into account:
- Number of goals
- Home or away match
- Importance of Match/Competition
- Regional strength
- Not having fixed points for a victory or a draw.
- Allowing the match losers to earn points.
Previously the evolution period was eight years, but after
World Cup 2006, it will be cut down to four years.
FIFA World Rankings 2006: World Top 20 Football (Soccer)Teams