Churches in Goa
An
Introduction
Goa, a former Portuguese colony, has numerous churches which
exemplify its cultural heritage. Goa is known for its churches,
which are built in Portuguese, European and Indo-European style of
architecture. The churches of Goa are monuments of stone. They are
of permanent interest to the historian, the archaeologist, the
student of art and architecture, the tourist and indeed to every
curious intellect. The magnificent 16th century portuguese colony,
once known as "Goa Dourada" (Golden Goa) rivaled the
European cities in splendour and wealth. Today some of the grandeur
can be witnessed at the imposing churches, convents and monasteries
that remain.
Some Famous Churches
Chapel of St. Francis Xavier
This famous church in Old Goa is decicated to St. Francis Xavier.
The ancient building was built in early 16th century. But due to
heavy destructions on the old structure, a new building with even
better architecture was built in 1884.
Church Of the Carmelites
Located in Old Goa, the church now stands in ruins. It was built in
1621. The Carmelites, on their refusing to take the Oath of
Allegiance to the king, were expelled from Goa in 1707. The church
fell into disuse and ruins soon after.
Se Cathederal
This largest cathedral in Asia, took eighty years to get completed,
and is the prestigious seat of the archdiocese of Goa. The church is
dedicated to St. Catherine.
Chapel of Our
Lady of Mount
Dedicated to Our Lady of Mount, the Chapel was constructed by
Alphinsi de Albuquerque in 1510. The chapel was made to mark the
victory of Alphnso over Goa. Built in typical Portuguee style, the
church is an absolute delight to eyes.
The Church Of Our Lady Of The Rosary
This votive chapel was built in fulfilment of a vow taken by
Alfonso de Albuquerque while reviewing the battle between his forces
and those of the Bijapur sultan from the same spot, on which the
church stands. The vow, however, could be fulfilled only after his
death, since this church was built in 1544-49.
The Convent And
Church Of St. Francis Of Assisi
Situated in old Goa, this huge church is dedicated to St. Francis
of Assisi. The church design is marvellous. Next to the church is
the Archeological Museum.
The Professed House And The Basilica Of Bom Jesus:
The church is dedicated to the infant Jesus. Artistically designed,
the church layout follows simple Renaissance norms while the
detailing and decoration is unabashed Baroque.
Getting There
Air
Dabolim is the main entry point for Goa situated at a distance of
around 29 km from Panaji on the coast near Vasco da Gama. Most
domestic airlines operate in Goa apart from chartered private
airlines operating from UK and Germany. Indian Airlines has direct
flights from Delhi and Mumbai daily. Air India also flies to Goa.
Rail
It is not difficult to reach Goa by trains, especially after
opening of the Konakan Railway that connects Margao and Vasco da
Gama to major cities in India. You can take trains from Delhi 1,874
km), Mumbai (490km), and Bangalore (430 km) to reach Goa
comfortably. From the railway stations, you can hire taxis and
motorcycle taxis to reach the desired destinations.
Road
Goa, Maharashtra, and Karnataka state transport corporations
operate from the Kadamba bus stand at Panaji. Frank Shipping
operates a boat service between Mumbai and Panaji. Moving around in
Goa is quite easy. One can find bus as well as car rental services.
A unique experience is that of the motorcycle taxi. Several ferry
services are also available
Accommodations
Goa has a numerous options for stay. The hotels, guest houses and
lodges provide excellent facilities and comfortable stay. There are
many hotels, which offers a sea-view from the room window. The price
also ranges, suiting the budget of the visitor.
