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Bindi (pronounced as bin-dee) comes from the
Sanskrit word 'bindu' meaning a dot or drop. The other popular
Indian terms for Bindi are 'pottu', 'tika', 'tilak', 'tilakam' and
'kumkum'. Traditional Indians, mostly women wear Bindi or a small
red dot on their forehead in between the eye-brows. For Indians,
Bindi is not merely an ornamental substance and carries tremendous
social and religious significance. In North India, it is considered
mandatory for married women to wear Bindis at all times. Here bindi
is used to depict the married status of a woman and is considered to
be extremely auspicious.
Religiously speaking, Bindi is supposed to be representative of the
mystic third eye and hence become the central point of the base of
creation. Therefore, the traditional red dot (often made with tikka
powder or vermillion) can be seen on men and women alike. When
visiting a temple, it is common for the priest to mark, men, women
and children with this mark using his finger. While a small dot is
applied on women's forehead, a tilak or longish red mark us usually
applied on the forehead of the man.
It is fascinating to note that the traditional red dot which has
always been the muse of poets has undergone major transformation in
modern times. While, keeping intact its socio-religious significance
bindi has managed to become an important fashion accessory of modern
Indian women, married or unmarried. These days , Bindis are being
worn not just with traditional Indian dresses like salwar-suits,
sarees and lehangas but are also worn with western outfits. Today,
Bindis are available in designer avatars. Major catalyst behind this
transformation was the replacement of age-old kumkum Bindis with
convenient sticker Bindis. These days Bindis are being adorned with
gold, silver, pearl and even diamonds. There is a a huge variety in
terms of designs besides in present times Bindis are not just used
to adorn the forehead but are also being used to caste attention on
other body parts like nose, belly button, eyelashes, eyebrows etc.
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