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Other Spellings : Haryanvis,
Hariyanavi
Religion : Hindu
Language : Hariyanavi, Hindi, Punjabi, Urdu Hariyanavi or
Jatu or Bangaru is a dialect of Hindi language. It has lot of
similarities with Hindi, and has plenty of Urdu words in it. It can
be considered as a variation of the early Khadiboli. Haryanvi
dialects have lots of variation and sometimes the dialects vary from
village to village.
Regional Spread : Haryana, Punjab and Delhi
Traditional Occupation : Farming, Cattle Rearing
Population : More than 2 crore (in Haryana)
Food Habits : Fresh vegetables are the main stay of Haryanvi
cuisine which is primarily vegetarian. Dals are not consumed daily
and vegetables seasoned lightly are preferred. People are fond of
eating different kinds of rotis here. Wheat rotis are common and so
are baajre ki roti. Milk and dairy products are used in abundance by
people of Haryana.
Marriage Preference : Prefer intra-caste arranged marriages
within their own caste.
Famous Personalities: Ved Vyasa, Harsh Vardhan, Rao Tula
Ram, Pt. Deen Dayal Sharma, Lala Lajpat Rai, Dr Gopichand Bhargav,
Chaudhary Devi Lal, Pt. Bhagwad Dayal Sharma, Kapil Dev, Kalpana
Chawla, Mallika Sehrawat
History and Origin : The people of Haryana belong to the
Indo-Aryan type and in parts to the Indo-Dravidian type. Haryana's
population is divided into a number of castes or jatis. The main
classes of people in Haryana are the Brahmins, the Rajputs, the
Jats, the Ahirs and the allied agricultural communities. From the
ancient past to the present, religion provides the main basis of the
structure of the Haryanavi society. In earlier times the society was
uni-religious as everyone professed Hinduism. After some times two
reformed forms of the old religion namely Jainism and Buddhism came
to have their hold on the people. In the medieval times there came
the Islam, followed by Sikhism and Christianity.
About Harayanavi : The people of Haryana are simple,
straight-forward, enterprising and hard-working. They are still
conservative and continue to follow old practices as a matter of
routine and custom. The women still observe purdah, at least among
certain communities. In former days, purdah was observed quite
rigidly. It is now considerably relaxed mainly due to economic
causes. |